Taxpayers Die but Their International Penalties Live On
A long list of cases over the past decade have centered on the proper definition of “willfulness” in the context of penalties for an unfiled, incomplete, or inaccurate FinCEN Form 114 (Report of Foreign Bank and Financial Accounts) (“FBAR”). However, those cases did not address some key issues, including (i) whether the Internal Revenue Service, with help from the Department of Justice (“DOJ”),can assess and/or collect penalties after the taxpayer who committed the FBAR violation dies, and (ii) if so, against whom can the IRS and DOJ take action, the deceased individual, a surviving spouse, the executor of the estate, beneficiaries of the estate, transferees, others?
This article analyzes a series of recent cases centered on post-death actions by the IRS and DOJ, giving special attention to the question of the survivability of FBAR penalties.
About Hale E. Sheppard
HALE E. SHEPPARD, Esq. (B.S., M.A., J.D., LL.M., LL.M.T.) is a Shareholder in the Tax Controversy Section of Chamberlain Hrdlicka and Chair of the International Tax Group.